In 1997, the Food and Drug Administration relaxed
the rules for drug advertising on television and radio. Since that
time, the airwaves have been flooded with commercials for all sorts of
drugs. Some of them are vague, with a simple “Ask your doctor if drug x
is right for you”; others spell out what the drug is used for and
devote the commercial to telling you how much you will appreciate your
product. Most consumers will probably assume that these commercials are
honest, that the drugs will do what the ads say they will do, and that
there are no side effects other than those mentioned in the ad. That
may not be true, and consumers should be aware that the ads may not
tell the whole story, and that they may be misleading.
The pharmaceutical industry spends $9 billion per
year advertising their products, and the money they spend on television
and radio ads is probably the most effective. Doctors may be skeptical
of a product touted by a salesman, but consumers are easily swayed by
television ads that show people living happy, productive lives while
being treated for an ailment using the advertised product.
Unfortunately, these ads may not be completely honest. In 2004, the FDA
investigated thirty-six ads for drugs that the agency found to be
misleading or incomplete in their descriptions of side effects.
Consumers might think that the commercials must be honest, since the
FDA wouldn’t allow dishonest commercials to air. Unfortunately, that’s
not the case. The FDA does not require pharmaceutical companies to
provide screening copies of their advertisements prior to airing. The
FDA doesn’t actually see the ads until the consumers do. Several months
may pass before the FDA takes action. In the case of misleading
advertising, the most the FDA can usually do is ask the companies to
either stop running the ads or to change them. These requests aren’t
always timely, however. In the last five years, the FDA has asked the
drug companies to stop running several ads that had already stopped
running!
What this means for consumers is that some doubt
should be exercised while viewing a commercial for a new drug. If you
think an advertised product may be useful to you, discuss it with your
physician, but ask if they know of any problems associated with the
product. Research the product on the Internet. When your health is at
stake, a little caution may be a good idea.
©Copyright 2005 by Retro Marketing. Charles
Essmeier is the owner of Retro Marketing, a firm devoted to
informational Websites, including http://www.Bextra-Info.net,
a site devoted to the withdrawn drugs Bextra and Vioxx.